Presentation of the interjection exercise. Presentation in Russian on the topic "interjection". General information on onomatopoeic words

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Lesson plan

Mobilizing stage Formulation by students of the topic and objectives of the lesson Actualization of students' knowledge Studying new material Work on the culture of speech Performing training exercises (complex intellectual-linguistic exercises, cognitive tasks, an exercise on the culture of speech) Control text Summing up the lesson Homework Literature

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Mobilizing stage

Oh! I cut my finger - Ay! I cut my finger - Oh! Let me see - Ah! Let me take a look - Uh! I was careful - Hmm! I was careful - Well, the knife was very sharp - Well, the knife was very sharp - Alas! I cannot prepare the dish - Alas! I won't be able to cook

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Parts of speech

Noun: finger - finger, knife - knife, dish - dish Adjective: careful - careful, sharp - sharp Pronoun: I - I, my - mine, me - me, Verb: cut - cut, let - allow, see - see, was - was, cannot - I can’t, prepare - cook ???: ouch-ay, oh - ah, uh - hmm, well - well, alas - alas These words are understandable without translation to both Russian and English.

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The purpose of the lesson

recognize interjections in speech and writing. be able to use interjections in speech and writing. compare interjections in Russian and English.

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work plan

Interjection - a special part of speech Derivative and non-derivative interjections Use of interjections in the meaning of other parts of speech Separation of interjections

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Interjections - words expressing feelings, moods, impulses

Derivatives: Fathers! Guard! Drop it! Non-derivatives: Ah! Oh! Wow! Interjections do not change and are not members of the sentence Interjections are distinguished by a comma or an exclamation mark

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compare

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  borrowed interjections

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  Find Russian equivalents for English interjections.

  Oops! - wow, oh Cool! – great, cool Oh! Oh Bingo! – Eureka Yeah! - yes, yes, finally Wow! - wow, chic

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  What phenomenon is noted in the monologue of M. Zadorny "While there is ...":

  “... And now, no matter where you go, you can hear the hotel, supermarket, autobahn, reception, welcome, wow ... This wow just got tired. Sometimes you really want to come up and ask: “Man, have you seen yourself in the mirror? You don’t wow, you really need to talk ... ”(Zadornov M. Selected. M .: Olma-press, 2002)

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  The frequent use of foreign interjections is not justified, they are alien to the Russian language

  That's just it God forbid No matter how wrong Pipes Tobacco Fathers-sveta Lid Forgive me Lord Horror

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  Exercise #1

  What a delight these stories are! Wow, how stuffy! Let them judge for themselves. Eureka! I managed. The risk, you know, is really great. Hooray! We are going on a hike.

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  Exercise #2

  Read the text of exercises No. 421 and the task for the exercise. What do you think is the best way to do the exercise in writing or orally? Suggest your text. Tasks for the text by Y. Yakovlev (exercise No. 421): - write down the words with n and nn, explain the spelling of these letters (ruddy, oily, crushed, salted).

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  Exercise number 3 It is necessary to replace interjections according to the meaning of the statement

  Oh oh! Summer vacation starts tomorrow

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  It is necessary to replace interjections according to the meaning of the statement

  Hooray! Freezing has begun.

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  Bravo! Who speaks on the phone.

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  Shh, our hockey players won.

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  Ugh! How well I rested.

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  Hello! Great concert. It is necessary to replace interjections according to the meaning of the statement

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  Control test.

  1. Find the wrong statement. a) Interjections are unchangeable words. b) Interjections express various feelings, moods, impulses. c) Interjections refer to the official parts of speech. 2. Find the wrong statement. a) interjections are derivative and non-derivative b) interjections are not members of a sentence c) interjections are an independent part of speech 3. Find the wrong statement. a) interjections are not members of a sentence b) interjections can be used in the meaning of other parts of speech c) interjections can change

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  control test

  4. Find the wrong statement. a) Interjections are a characteristic accessory of oral speech. b) Interjections constitute a special part of speech that is not included in either independent or auxiliary parts of speech. c) Non-derivative interjections arise from independent parts of speech. 5. Specify a derived interjection. a) Terrible! b) well c) ah! 6. Indicate a non-derivative interjection. a) Fathers! b) fi! c) Shut up! 7. Interjections formed by the repetition of words are written with: a) a hyphen b) a comma 8. Find errors in the translation. a) Wow! Nice dress.- Well, the outfit! b) Oh! I'm tired.- Oh! I'm tired. c) Alas! She's absent.- Alas! She is not.

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  Summing up the lesson

  What new part of speech have we met? What have we learned about her? With what language do we correlate the topic "Interjection". Why? Analyze your activity or the work of the class in the lesson by making sentences with interjections (the language is chosen by the students themselves).

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  Homework

  Make up a dialogue with interjections. Use the situations “I forgot the key to the apartment”, “I saw an ice drift”, “I unexpectedly met a friend”.

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  Literature

  Textbook M.T. Baranov, T. A. Ladyzhenskaya, L. A. Trostentsova Russian language. 7th grade. M. Enlightenment, 2009. A. P. Zakeev Practical harmonics in the lessons of the Russian language. Part 4. M. Vlados, 2003. S. O. Kartsevsky Introduction to the study of interjections. - Questions of linguistics, 1984, No. 6. N. Yu. Shvedova Interjections. - Russian language. Encyclopedia. M., 1997. G. A. Bakulina. Intellectual development of schoolchildren M. Vlados, 2004

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Interjection Ah! Eh! Oh! Wow! Ouch! Russian language lesson in the 7th grade

Here is the last topic of the seventh grade ... Interjection. Have you ever heard this word? And this is the name of a part of speech that does not belong to either an independent or a service part of speech. Strange word, isn't it? So what is an interjection? Alas CSO

Read the poem. Highlight with commas the introductory word repeated in three stanzas of the poem (it happened). What word conveys the feelings of the characters? Same or different feelings? What exactly? Bravo Ba

Eh! - Eh, - the fishermen sighed, - Is it zander? You used to pull out the tail happened with half an arm! - Eh, - zanders sighed, - There used to be worms ... One worm used to eat half a river! - Eh, the worms sighed, - Fishermen used to lie! A. Usachev ish O Ha

The word eh expresses various feelings, but does not name them. After all, it is no coincidence that these feelings are characterized by the same verb sighed. The word eh is an interjection. ! In writing, an interjection is separated by a comma or an exclamation mark. Well that's it

Read the given words denoting the feelings (emotions) of a person. Feeling - the internal (mental, mental) state of a person, his emotional experiences; the ability to experience, to respond with the soul to life impressions. Among them there are words with difficult orthograms. Which ones are difficult for you? Annotate them graphically. Pain, indifference, anger, grief, indignation, admiration, annoyance, fear, bewilderment, indignation, hatred, disgust, sadness, contempt, indifference, joy, regret, fear, shame, surprise, reproach, anxiety ... Maybe you can continue this dictionary? Just think heh

Interjection - the word is a tracing paper of the Latin interjectio, which contained two roots, translated into Russian as “between” and “throw, throw”. Interjection literally means "thrown between" (full words). Interjections are immutable words that express various feelings and volitional impulses of a person, but they are not called at the same time. Well, well, those times

Oh, and all parts of speech do not like interjections. “We all signify something,” they say. - Who is the object, who is the sign, who is the action, and they have only one thing on their minds and on their tongues: Ah! Oh! Guard! Therefore, interjections live separately, expressing emotions and motives, but without naming them: “Ah! Wow! Eh! Oh! Alas! Wow! Bravo! Ba! Ouch! Guard! Yes! Fi! Ugh!" Grammar tale Wow

In the Russian language, interjections make up a large and very rich - in terms of the breadth of experiences, sensations, moods they express - a layer of words. In the modern language, according to the “Reverse Dictionary of the Russian Language”, there are 341 interjections - more than prepositions (141), conjunctions (110), particles (149). Brrr what else

Lord, fathers, stupidity, trouble Give it up, thank you, excuse me, goodbye What passions, just think Well, well, that's it, that's it Sources of replenishment of interjections noun

Ah, ah, ah, ah, ah-ah-ah, fathers, bye-bye, my God, bravo, brrr, wow, those times, like that, um, oh my God, yeah, well, what else, oh, no matter how, how, mothers, well, well, well, well, oh, wow, oh, oh, come on, you’ll think, thank God, go crazy, so-and-so, bye, pah, alas, horror, damn it, fi, ha, heh, ho, God forbid, cheers, what the hell, eh. ! Interjections formed by repetition are written with a hyphen.

Bye-bye. Native, familiar to everyone since childhood, the interjection of putting a child to sleep is usually used not alone, but in a whole chain (bayu-bayushki-bayu). This interjection came from the verb to bayat - to speak, to tell tales. Thus, the word bayu-bai turns out to be of the same root as a fable, eloquence (a tendency to verbosity, empty eloquence), charming. Bayu-bayushki-bayu

List all the interjections that are found in the poem. To me, - said Interjection, - It is interesting to live in the world. I express encouragement, Praise, reproach, ban, Gratitude, admiration, Indignation, hello ... Those who are seized by fear, Pronounce the word Ah! Who has a heavy sigh, Pronounce the word Oh! Who meets with trouble, Pronounces the word Oh, Who lags behind friends, Pronounces the word Hey! Who will take the breath, Says the word Wow! It is interesting to live in the world, If you know interjections! Thank God my God

The word "Ah" about yourself. What feelings can be conveyed with this interjection? - Ah, finally I was given the floor! I want to inform you that not only nouns or verbs can have multiple meanings. The nature of the interjection is also very complicated! It turns to you the other side every time. I mean meaning. Oh, how many meanings I have! It's so interesting! And - oh - how difficult! I am perfectly able to express joy and horror, delight and grief, fear and genuine amazement. Do not forget about me, take me with you when you want to talk heart to heart with someone. Oh, I don't think you're listening to me at all! But I have so much to say! More precisely, not to tell, but to express. - Well, what are you! We are listening to you carefully. We've known about you since we were little. We will always turn to you for help. Forgetting you or not hearing is simply impossible! - What are you talking about?! Ah, I'm so touched! Oh

Magic words. Every day we meet and say goodbye, we turn to someone with a request, we thank for the work, for the kindness, we apologize if we made any mistake - and in all these situations these words are our constant companions. They give us a smile of greeting and sadness of farewell, the joy of gratitude and the embarrassment of an apology. Eastern wisdom says: Courteous words of all sooner Before us will open the hearts of people. Ho how

Hello! How many times in our lives do we pronounce this word, the most common and common Russian interjection of greeting when meeting! Now it is for us a simple sign of courtesy. Meanwhile, the original meaning of this word was deeply benevolent. After all, hello literally means “be healthy,” or rather, similarly to the modern greeting. Thank you and please - these two words - interjections of politeness are completely different in terms of their origin. And yet they have something in common, namely the verbal component with which both "begin". The interjection thank you arose as a result of the fusion into one word of the stable phrase God save (the final “g” disappeared over time). The word please was formed from perhaps with the help of a particle (or rather a suffix) - one hundred (compare: (obsolete) thank you, healthy, etc.). The initial one probably appeared, obviously, from a pity - I will thank you. Thank you Please Hello

Dictionary of "polite words". 1. Even an ice block will melt From a warm word ... 2. An old stump will turn green, When he hears ... 3. If we can’t eat anymore, We’ll tell mom ... 4. A polite and developed boy, He says when meeting, ... 5. When we are scolded for pranks, We say ... 6. Both in France and Denmark They say goodbye ... Goodbye Sorry Good afternoon

Check yourself! 1. Thank you. 2. Good afternoon. 3. Thank you. 4. Hello. 5. Excuse me, please. 6. Goodbye. No matter how

Insert the necessary interjections and determine their meaning. 1. ... knight, have pity on me, I can hardly breathe, there is no more urine ... 2. ... you vile glass! You're lying to spite me. 3. ..., suddenly there was a ringing of the horns, And someone calls the carla 4. ..., neither the stones of the necklace, nor the sundress, nor the row of pearls, nor the songs of flattery and fun Her souls do not amuse ... 5. «...! caught up with you! Wait!” the young rider shouts. A.S. Pushkin Ah Aha O Alas

Check yourself! 1. O knight, have pity on me, I can hardly breathe, there is no more urine ... 2. Oh, you vile glass! You're lying to spite me. 3. Chu, suddenly there was a ringing of the horns, And someone calls the carla 4. Alas, neither the stones of the necklace, nor the sundress, nor the row of pearls, nor the songs of flattery and fun Her souls amuse ... 5. “Aha! caught up with you! Wait!” the young rider shouts. Mother A

Find the interjections in the following poem. The word Oh and the word Ah Lost in three pines. And Ox said with a sigh: - Oh, it must be bad! And the word Ah said: - Oh, how scary in the three pines! And they groaned, and groaned, And closed their eyes, and cried: - Oh-oh! Ahah! What a horror! What a fear! And said Oh: “Ho-ho! Really, how easy! And Ah said: “Ha-ha! In fact, nonsense! Get lost in the three pines You can only from sleep. E. Izmailov Oh Ah

Fill in the missing punctuation marks in these sentences. Which punctogram is new to you, and which do you repeat? Highlight interjections. What feelings do they express? Underline as members of the sentence those words in the author's speech that help to understand this. 1. Phew, he sighed with relief and joy. 2. Father Misha! Childhood friend! thin was amazed. 3. Oh, where did it come from? he wondered at himself. 4. Ba It was you who shouted Lyutov so loudly that he made passers-by turn to look at him. Um yeah

Self-examination 1. “Ugh,” he sighed with relief and joy. 2. “Fathers Misha! Childhood friend! - the thin one was amazed. 3. “Oh! Where did it come from? he wondered at himself. 4. “Bah! It's you!" shouted Lyutov so loudly that he made passers-by turn to look at him. "P", - a. Fi Lord

Homework 1. Continue the dictionary of feelings. 2. Write out sentences with interjections from the fables of I.A. Krylov, determine their meaning.

Thank you for your attention!

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Formulate the objectives of the lesson: Learn what ... Learn ..., distinguish .... Use…

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Draw the interjection OH!

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HURRAH! GOAL!