Regulations translated into Tatar. Tatar-Russian big dictionary. Close interweaving of two languages

Did it happen that you went to the Republic of Tatarstan on vacation or for work? Then you are in luck, Tatarstan, this is a wonderful place where you can relax even during a business trip. The incredible landscapes with which this republic is filled cannot but sink into the soul and please the eye. Arriving for work or leisure, for example, in Kazan, you can visit one of the 7 theaters, one or more museums, there are 388 of them throughout the republic, or admire the wonderful Volga and Kama rivers.

Undoubtedly, in big cities, the local population knows Russian well, but what if you need to communicate with the inhabitants of the outback? In this case, our Russian-Tatar phrasebook, which consists of several useful topics, will help you.

Appeals

The language barrier

Numerals

Properties

Colors

Character traits

Time

Pronunciation

Acquaintance

Appeal

Congratulation

Invitation

Parting

Thanks, please

Apology, consent, refusal

At the hotel

At the barbershop

Dream

In the city

Journey

In transport

In a restaurant, cafe

mail, phone

Meeting, greeting, acquaintance - here you will find the right words to get to know a person, say hello or make an appointment, and all this in the Tatar language.

Language - words that will help you better understand what the interlocutor is saying.

Account - translation and correct sounding of the account in the Tatar language, from 1 to a billion.

Properties - words and phrases that will help you characterize a person according to his external and psychological characteristics.

Colors - pronunciation and translation of colors and shades.

Character traits - with the help of the words that are presented here, you can describe the character traits of any person or your own.

Time is a translation of words that are directly related to time.

Pronunciation - phrases and words that will help you find out from the locals whether your pronunciation of Tatar is correct, you can also ask to write this or that word on a piece of paper or explain how to pronounce the words you are interested in correctly.

Acquaintance - a list of phrases, thanks to which you can start an acquaintance.

Appeal - words that will help start a conversation or call someone.

Congratulations - all that is needed for congratulations in the Tatar language.

Invitation - words that will help you invite a person to visit.

Farewell - a list of farewell words and phrases.

Gratitude, request - if you need to thank a person or ask for something, in this section you will find the right words.

Apology, consent, refusal are words that will help you agree in some way with the interlocutor, refuse him or ask for an apology for something.

Hotel - if you arrived in Tatarstan for a long time, you will probably have to rent a hotel room, this section will help you cope with this task and throughout your stay.

Hairdresser - words with which you can explain what kind of haircut you prefer.

Sleep - phrases that sometimes have to be used before going to bed.

City - a list of phrases that will help you find everything you need in the city, asking passers-by where to go or where this or that building is located.

Travel - If you are traveling in Tatarstan, this list of words will definitely come in handy more than once. With the help of them, you will find out where it is better to go, what is the history of this or that building or monument, and so on.

Transport - words related to the rental of transport, travel by bus, train and other means of transport.

Restaurant - if you are hungry, you will want to have a hearty meal, but without knowing the Tatar language, you will not even be able to call the waiter and order a dish. For such cases created this theme.

Mail, phone - do you need to top up your phone card, send a parcel, or just find out something at the post office? Then open this section, and you will definitely find the right words.

It is human nature to express their emotions out loud. To this end, many swear words and expressions have been created and interpreted in all languages ​​of the world. The Tatars were no exception and came up with their own, unique Tatar curses.

Bizarre "basurman" expressions

The etymology goes far into the past. What is considered obscene and condemned today was once used in pagan rites. The designation of male and female genital organs had a sacred meaning, personified fertility, and therefore the prosperity of all things. Over time, these words changed their function and began to be used as basic curses with many forms and declensions.

Tatar swear words are closely related to Russian profanity. The main words here are also the names of the reproductive organs. There is an opinion that the Russian language is rich in obscene language. Tatar is not left behind. In his arsenal there is a huge number of words and speech turns that form original curses in the Tatar language.

Tatar profanity

How exactly does obscene language sound in Tatar? This list is varied, but among them are the most popular curses in the Tatar language with translation. Most of them are rude and obscene, so their Russian counterparts will be given in a slightly lighter version.

Swear words in Tatar

Here is their extensive list.

• Kut segesh - an extreme degree of fatigue after a long and tedious work.
• Engre betek is a stupid person.
• Cheesecake! - Don't get on my nerves, don't "make" my brain!
• Avyzygyzga tekerep siim - usually pronounced when nothing works out and it seems that life is going downhill.
• Avyzny yab! - Shut up!
• Kyup suz - bug suz - it is better to remain silent than to offend someone severely.
• Chukyngan, zhyafa - a narrow-minded, stupid, stupid person. Initially, the word "chukyngan" was translated as "baptized", later it began to be used as an insult.
• Duane is an idiot.
• Bashhead is a reckless person who does not think about the consequences of his actions.
• Pinuk chite is a softened curse, literally it can be translated as "stupid".
• Enenen kute - similar to the Russian "pancake".
• Minem bot arasynda suyr ele - is used as a rude refusal of a request when one does not want to fulfill it or is too lazy to fulfill it.
• Kutak bash is a swear word that has several meanings. Usually used when they want to get rid of a person or simply send him "to the bath."
• Uram seberkese, kentey koerygy, fakhishya - a girl of easy virtue, a harlot, a "night butterfly".
• Kut - the designation of the "fifth point".
• Pitak, plague, byatyak - the designation of the female genital organ.
• Segesh, haryaschiryabyz - to have sex.
• Segep vatu - rowdy, destroy everything in its path.
• Segep aldau - to deceive, to fool.
• Kutak syrlau - to masturbate.
• Sekterergy - to laugh, to mock at someone.
• Kutagymamy - used as an obscene interrogative pronoun (why, why on earth?).
• Kutagym - used as an introductory word, interjection or exclamation.
• Secten! - You got it already!
• Kutyak baaish, Kutakka bar ele! - Go "to the bathhouse", "to hell"!
• Amaves is a sick man in his head.
• Kutlyak is a female dog.
• Kutak is the male reproductive organ.
• Segelme! - Do not lie!
• Kutaklashu is an expression of sincere and genuine surprise.
• Segten inde mine, ychkyn mynan kutakka! - You got me, go to all four sides!
• Ekarny Babai is a grandfather with an unhealthy attraction to small children.

Close interweaving of two languages

Russian and always closely coexisted with each other and borrowed words from each other. In the twentieth century, some linguists even formed the opinion that Tatar curses (or rather, Tatar-Mongolian) became the source for Russian obscene language. Today, many experts recognize this version as erroneous, since the Russian mat has pronounced Slavic roots. However, the Russian language nevertheless borrowed some expressions, for example, such a common expression as “ekar babai”. Other Tatar curse words with translation from the list above are used only by native speakers.

Cursing in Tatar in Russia

The Republic of Tatarstan is part of the Russian Federation, and the Tatars have long considered themselves true Russians. Most of the population of the region speaks and swears in Russian. Some indigenous Tatars mix two languages ​​in everyday life, aptly diluting their speech with biting Russian obscenities. Purely Tatar is spoken and cursed only in small villages, whose inhabitants do not speak Russian well or do not know it at all, for example, some elderly people.

Despite their dubious popularity, Tatar curses remain part of the national language, giving it a peculiar flavor and distinguishing it from many other languages ​​spoken on the territory of a vast country.

Did it happen that you went to the Republic of Tatarstan on vacation or for work? Then you are in luck, Tatarstan, this is a wonderful place where you can relax even during a business trip. The incredible landscapes with which this republic is filled cannot but sink into the soul and please the eye. Arriving for work or leisure, for example, in Kazan, you can visit one of the 7 theaters, one or more museums, there are 388 of them throughout the republic, or admire the wonderful Volga and Kama rivers.

Undoubtedly, in big cities, the local population knows Russian well, but what if you need to communicate with the inhabitants of the outback? In this case, our Russian-Tatar phrasebook, which consists of several useful topics, will help you.

Appeals

The language barrier

Numerals

Properties

Colors

Character traits

Time

Pronunciation

Acquaintance

Appeal

Congratulation

Invitation

Parting

Thanks, please

Apology, consent, refusal

At the hotel

At the barbershop

Dream

In the city

Journey

In transport

In a restaurant, cafe

mail, phone

Meeting, greeting, acquaintance - here you will find the right words to get to know a person, say hello or make an appointment, and all this in the Tatar language.

Language - words that will help you better understand what the interlocutor is saying.

Account - translation and correct sounding of the account in the Tatar language, from 1 to a billion.

Properties - words and phrases that will help you characterize a person according to his external and psychological characteristics.

Colors - pronunciation and translation of colors and shades.

Character traits - with the help of the words that are presented here, you can describe the character traits of any person or your own.

Time is a translation of words that are directly related to time.

Pronunciation - phrases and words that will help you find out from the locals whether your pronunciation of Tatar is correct, you can also ask to write this or that word on a piece of paper or explain how to pronounce the words you are interested in correctly.

Acquaintance - a list of phrases, thanks to which you can start an acquaintance.

Appeal - words that will help start a conversation or call someone.

Congratulations - all that is needed for congratulations in the Tatar language.

Invitation - words that will help you invite a person to visit.

Farewell - a list of farewell words and phrases.

Gratitude, request - if you need to thank a person or ask for something, in this section you will find the right words.

Apology, consent, refusal are words that will help you agree in some way with the interlocutor, refuse him or ask for an apology for something.

Hotel - if you arrived in Tatarstan for a long time, you will probably have to rent a hotel room, this section will help you cope with this task and throughout your stay.

Hairdresser - words with which you can explain what kind of haircut you prefer.

Sleep - phrases that sometimes have to be used before going to bed.

City - a list of phrases that will help you find everything you need in the city, asking passers-by where to go or where this or that building is located.

Travel - If you are traveling in Tatarstan, this list of words will definitely come in handy more than once. With the help of them, you will find out where it is better to go, what is the history of this or that building or monument, and so on.

Transport - words related to the rental of transport, travel by bus, train and other means of transport.

Restaurant - if you are hungry, you will want to have a hearty meal, but without knowing the Tatar language, you will not even be able to call the waiter and order a dish. For such cases created this theme.

Mail, phone - do you need to top up your phone card, send a parcel, or just find out something at the post office? Then open this section, and you will definitely find the right words.

The company "My House" presents to your attention a series Tatar dictionaries. The section contains the most complete selection to date Tatar dictionaries various topics, made in the format of e-books.

Tatar explanatory dictionary

Tatar explanatory dictionary based on the work of Zubaer Miftakhov (Tatarstan, Naberezhnye Chelny). The dictionary assumes that it will be used mainly by people who know the Tatar language. In the explanatory dictionary vernaculars of the Tatar language, commonly used in literature and in colloquial speech, are also widely represented. An entry in the dictionary includes an interpretation of the meaning, a description of the structure of the word, if it is ambiguous, examples of use in literary and colloquial speech, and grammatical characteristics of the word.
This version of the explanatory dictionary of the Tatar language is presented in the form of CHM and EXE files and can be viewed on most computers with the Windows operating system

Four-volume Russian-Tatar dictionary

In this Russian-Tatar dictionary, along with the translation of Russian words into the Tatar language, interpretations of the most difficult words and terms are given. Many political, scientific, philosophical and other terms are provided with interpretations. IN phraseological combinations and idioms, stable turns of speech are included, to which the corresponding Tatar equivalents are selected. In addition, the dictionary contains a brief grammar guide on the main issues of the morphology of the Russian and Tatar languages.

This edition Russian-Tatar dictionary is the most complete to date and is intended for a wide range of people studying Russian and Tatar languages. The dictionary is in djvu e-book format and can be downloaded for free via a direct link.

Tatar dictionary

Tatar dictionary

This dictionary of Arabic and Persian loanwords is reference dictionary for a wide range of readers of Tatar literature, for school teachers and students, translators and scientists. The dictionary is compiled on the basis of the vocabulary of the works of Tatar writers and poets (from the 13th century to the present), on the material of periodicals and Tatar textbooks on various branches of knowledge. The dictionary is executed as a PDF file

Tatar is spoken by over 5 million people living in the national republic, as well as in and other regions of the Russian Federation. In Tatarstan, the full functioning of the national language is ensured by teaching in educational institutions, in particular, at Kazan University, teaching in Tatar was introduced at the Faculty of Law, Philology and Journalism. Numerous printed publications, television and radio programs, etc. contribute to the maintenance of the language.

History of the Tatar language

At the origins of the Tatar language are the languages ​​​​of the Turkic group: Bulgar, Kypchak, Chagatai. The process of formation took place simultaneously with the development of the culture of the Tatars, who settled in the Volga and Ural regions. With close communication with representatives of the indigenous and alien population of the inhabited lands, there was a mutual enrichment of languages. In Tatar, the influence of Russian, Mordovian, Udmurt, Ugric, and Persian languages ​​is clearly traced. Particularly indicative are the phonetic features of Tatar, adopted from the Finno-Ugric languages ​​and distinguishing it from other representatives of the Turkic group.

The most ancient monument of Tatar literature is the poem "Kyssa-i Yosyf", written in the first half of the 13th century. Cool Gali. In the poem, the Bulgaro-Kypchak elements are combined with the Oguz ones. During the Golden Horde, in the territories inhabited by the Tatars, the Volga language of the Turki was used. Under the rule of the Kazan Khanate, the Old Tatar language developed with many borrowings from Arabic and Persian. The language was available to literate members of the society; ordinary people did not speak this form of the language. Russianisms penetrated Tatar as a result of the conquest of Kazan by Ivan the Terrible.

At the turn of the XIX-XX centuries. the intelligentsia mastered the Ottoman vocabulary. The modern Tatar language based on the Kazan dialect began to take shape in the second half of the 19th century. After the revolution of 1905, there was a merging of the literary and colloquial forms of the language. The active development of terminology took place in the 20-30s of the last century, when the language was replenished with new words of Arabic-Persian, Russian and international vocabulary. At the same time, there was a transition to the Cyrillic alphabet.

• In , and Basque, "Tatarstan" is written "Tartaristán, Tartaristão, Tartaria". The double p is used in (sauce tartare), (Strait of Tartary), (Stretto dei Tartari), (Tartarsundet) and some other languages.
• The British call stubborn boys Tatar - "young tartar".
• The decisive act of the Japanese was called the "Tatar step."
• Dahl's explanatory dictionary and the encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron say that the cry "hurray" is a form of the Tatar word "ur" - bey.
• Tatar writing until 1927 was based on the Arabic alphabet, in 1927-1939. in Latin, since 1939 - in Cyrillic.
• The Constitution of Tatarstan enshrines the right of every citizen to receive a Russian passport with an insert in the Tatar language.
• Kul Gali's poem "Kyssa-i Yosyf", written in the 13th century, until the 19th century. handed down in manuscripts. The literary work was so popular that the book had to be in the dowry of every Tatar girl.
• The first printed book in the Tatar language was published in Leipzig in 1612.

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