1. Independent parts of speech:

  • nouns (see Morphological Norms of Sum.);
  • verbs:
    • communion;
    • verbalia;
  • adjectives;
  • numeral;
  • pronouns;
  • adveria;

2. Speech parties:

  • prepositions;
  • unions;
  • particles;

3. Interdomitia.

None of the classifications (by the morphological system) of the Russian language do not fall:

  • there are no words and no, in case they act as an independent offer.
  • introductory words: So, by the way, in the same way, as a separate offer, as well as a number of other words.

Morphological analysis of the existence

  • the initial form in the nominative case, the only number (with the exception of nouns used only in the plural: scissors, etc.);
  • own or nominal;
  • animated or inanimate;
  • genus (m, w, cf.);
  • number (units, mn.);
  • declination;
  • case;
  • syntactic role in the proposal.

Morphological Sewing Plan

"Kid drinks milk."

Kid (answering the question of who?) - the name of the noun;

  • initial form - kid;
  • permanent morphological signs: animated, nominal, concrete, male genus, I -HO decline;
  • non-permanent morphological signs: nominative case, single;
  • in syntaxially, the sentence performs the role of the subject.

Morphological analysis The words "Milk" (answers the question of whom? What?).

  • initial form - milk;
  • constant morphological Characteristic of the word: medium kind, inanimate, real, nominal, II decline;
  • changeable signs Morphological: accusative case, the only number;
  • in the proposal direct addition.

We present another sample, how to make a morphological analysis of the noun, on the basis of a literary source:

"Two ladies ran up to a nuddle and helped him stand up. He began to shoot down the dust from the coat. (Example from:" Protection of Luzin ", Vladimir Nabokov)."

Ladies (who?) - the name of the noun;

  • initial form - lady;
  • permanent morphological signs: a nominal, animated, concrete, female kind, I decline;
  • non-permanent morphological Single characteristics: single, genitive case;
  • syntactic role: part of the subject.

Nuzhin (to whom?) - Nouns name;

  • initial form - LUZN;
  • loyal morphological Characteristic of the word: name your own, animated, concrete, male genus, mixed decline;
  • non-permanent morphological signs of a noun: the only number, a dutiful case;

Palm (what?) - the name of the noun;

  • initial form - palm;
  • permanent morphological signs: female genus, inanimate, nominal, concrete, I decline;
  • non-permanent morpho. Signs: The only number, the Certificate case;
  • syntactic role in context: addition.

Dust (what?) - noun name;

  • initial form - dust;
  • major morphological signs: a nominal, real, feminine kind, the only number, an animated is not characterized, III decline (noun with zero ending);
  • non-permanent morphological Characteristic of the word: accusative case;
  • syntactic role: addition.

(c) coat (where?) - noun;

  • initial shape - coat;
  • permanent correct morphological Characteristic of the word: inanimate, nominal, concrete, medium kind, unclear;
  • morphological signs are non-permanent: the number by the context cannot be determined, the genitive case;
  • syntactic role as a member of the sentence: Supplement.

Morphological analysis of adjective

The adjective name is a significant part of speech. Answers questions what? What? What? What kind? and characterizes signs or quality of the subject. Table of morphological signs of the adjective name:

  • initial shape in the nominative case, the only number, male race;
  • permanent morphological signs of adjectives:
    • discharge, according to the value:
      • - high-quality (warm, silent);
      • - relative (yesterday, readable);
      • - Pretty (Hare, Mine);
    • the degree of comparison (for high-quality, which have a constant sign);
    • full / brief form (for high-quality, in which this feature is permanent);
  • non-permanent morphological signs of adjective:
    • qualitative adjectives change according to the degree of comparison (in comparative degrees Simple shape, in excellent - complicated): Beautiful-beautiful is the most beautiful;
    • full or short shape (only high-quality adjectives);
    • sign of kind (only in the singular);
    • number (consistent with nouns);
    • case (consistent with nouns);
  • syntax role in the proposal: The adjective name is the definition or part of the composite name of the facility.

Morphological parsing plan

Example sentences:

Full moon rose over the city.

Full (what?) - The adjective name;

  • the initial form is complete;
  • permanent morphological signs of the adjective name: high-quality, full form;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic: in a positive (zero) comparison degree, female family (consistent with nouns), nominal case;
  • according to syntactic analysis, a minor member of the sentence, performs the role of determination.

Here is another literary excerpt and morphological analysis of the adjective name, in the examples:

The girl was beautiful: slim, thin, blue eyes, like two amazing sapphire, and looked into your soul.

Beautiful (what?) - The name adjective;

  • the initial form is beautiful (in this meaning);
  • permanent morphological norms: high-quality, short;
  • non-permanent signs: a positive degree of comparison, the only number, female;

Slender (what?) - the adjective name;

  • the initial form is slim;
  • permanent morphological signs: high-quality, complete;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the word: full, positive degree of comparison, the only number, female genus, nominative case;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: part of the fant.

Thin (what?) - The name is adjective;

  • the initial form is thin;
  • morphological Permanent Signs: Qualitative, Full;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristics of the adjective: positive degree of comparison, the only number, female family, the nominative case;
  • syntactic role: part of the fad.

Blue (what?) - the adjective name;

  • initial form - blue;
  • table of permanent morphological signs of the adjective: qualitative;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristics: complete, positive comparison degree, multiple, nominative case;
  • syntactic role: definition.

Amazing (what?) Is the adjective name;

  • the initial form is amazing;
  • permanent signs of morphology: relative, expressive;
  • non-permanent morphological attributes: multiple, genitive case;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: part of the circumstance.

Morphological signs of verb

According to the morphology of the Russian language, the verb is independent part speech. It can designate an action (walk), property (chromium), attitude (equal), condition (rejoice), sign (whiten, rolling) object. The verbs answer the question of what to do? what to do? what is he doing? what have you been doing? Or what will happen? Different groups of verbal flowform are inherent inhomogeneous morphological characteristics and grammatical signs.

Morphological forms of verbs:

  • the initial form of verb is an infinitive. It is also called an indefinite or immutable form of verb. Non-permanent morphological signs are absent;
  • hidden (personal and impersonal) forms;
  • unqualified forms: involved and ready.

Morphological analysis of verb

  • initial form - infinitive;
  • permanent morphological signs of verb:
    • transitivity:
      • transitional (used with noun a vinitive case without an excuse);
      • non-optical (not used with nouns in vinual case without an excuse);
    • return:
      • returns (IS IS IT, I);
      • non-refundable (no, oh, he);
      • imperfect (what to do?);
      • perfect (what to do?);
    • conjugation:
      • I Hiding (Cause-Eat, Causes, Causes, Causes / UT);
      • II Hiding (STO-IS, STO-IT, STO-im, Stro-Ite, ST-YAT / AT);
      • different surgery verbs (want, run);
  • non-permanent morphological signs of verb:
    • mood:
      • reference: What did you do? What did you do? what is he doing? What will make?;
      • conditional: what would you do? What would you do?;
      • mandatory: Do!;
    • time (in the zealing ignition: the past / present / future);
    • face (in the present / future time, expressive and imperative challenge: 1 person: I / we, 2 PERSON: you / you, 3 face: he / they);
    • rod (last time, the only number, expressive and conditional inclination);
    • number;
  • syntactic role in the proposal. Infinitive can be any member of the sentence:
    • to be sure to be today a holiday;
    • subject to: to study will always be useful;
    • supplement: All guests asked for it to dance;
    • determination: he had an insurmountable desire to eat;
    • circumstance: I went out to go.

Morphological leasing verb example

To understand the scheme, we will conduct a written writing of the verb morphology on the sentence example:

Raine somehow God sent a piece of cheese ... (Basnya, I. Krylov)

Sent (what did it?) - part of the speech verb;

  • initial form - send;
  • permanent morphological signs: perfect view, transitional, 1st lining;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the verb: the expressive inclination, the last time, the male genus, the only number;

The next online sample of the morphological examination of the verb in the sentence:

What silence, listen.

Listen to (what do you do?) - verb;

  • the initial form is to listen;
  • morphological Permanent Signs: Perfect View, Earthless, Return, 1st Hiding;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the word: imperative inclination, multiple number, 2nd face;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

The Morphological Plan of the verb online is free, based on an example of an entire paragraph:

It must be warmed.

Do not, let him know another time how to violate the rules.

What rules?

Wait, then I will say. Has entered! ("Golden Trank", I. Ilf)

Warning (what to do?) - verb;

  • initial form - warning;
  • morphological signs of verb permanent: perfect species, transitional, non-returnable, 1st lining;
  • non-permanent morphology part of speech: infinitive;
  • the syntax function in the sentence: an integral part of the tag.

Let him know (what does it do?) - part of the speech verb;

  • initial form - know;
  • non-permanent verb morphology: imperative inclination, singular number, 3rd face;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

Violate (what to do?) - word verb;

  • initial form - violate;
  • permanent morphological features: imperfect, non-returnable, transitional, 1 loss;
  • non-permanent signs of verb: infinitives (initial form);
  • syntactic role in the context: part of the fad.

Wait (what do you do?) - part of speech verb;

  • initial form - wait;
  • permanent morphological features: perfect species, non-returnable, transitional, 1 lingness;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of verb: imperative inclination, multiple number, 2nd persons;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

Entered (what did it go?) - verb;

  • initial form - enter;
  • permanent morphological signs: perfect species, non-returnable, non-repease, 1 loss;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the verb: past time, expressing inclination, the only number, male race;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

At this moment, we need to spend the words "exceptional". The presented word "exceptional" has such grammatical signs that are certainly suitable for the name of the adjective. We should now take their analysis using the usual method for this. Let's in order.

Part of speech

Part of the speech of the words "exceptional" is, of course, the name is adjective.

Morphological analysis

It can occur from one initial form that is written and sounds like "exceptional". And characterized by a nominative case, as well as a male family. And, of course, he has the only number.

The adjective name has constant and also non-permanent signs. We will talk about them further.

  1. In the first one, it will be relative (characterizes some sign in its attitude to a specific subject).
  2. According to non-permanent signs, we will define it to the only number and, finding the ending, to the parental pope. It is represented by us in the example in full form. The genus will be female.

Syntactic role

In proposal, the word happens in different cases by various member. It all depends on the semantic context. Let us now consider on the current example:

  • This girl was exceptional, I did not see such anymore and did not know.

1. Independent parts of speech:

  • nouns (see Morphological Norms of Sum.);
  • verbs:
    • communion;
    • verbalia;
  • adjectives;
  • numeral;
  • pronouns;
  • adveria;

2. Speech parties:

  • prepositions;
  • unions;
  • particles;

3. Interdomitia.

None of the classifications (by the morphological system) of the Russian language do not fall:

  • there are no words and no, in case they act as an independent offer.
  • introductory words: So, by the way, in the same way, as a separate offer, as well as a number of other words.

Morphological analysis of the existence

  • the initial form in the nominative case, the only number (with the exception of nouns used only in the plural: scissors, etc.);
  • own or nominal;
  • animated or inanimate;
  • genus (m, w, cf.);
  • number (units, mn.);
  • declination;
  • case;
  • syntactic role in the proposal.

Morphological Sewing Plan

"Kid drinks milk."

Kid (answering the question of who?) - the name of the noun;

  • initial form - kid;
  • permanent morphological signs: animate, nominal, concrete, male genus, I -LO decline;
  • non-permanent morphological signs: nominative case, single;
  • in syntaxially, the sentence performs the role of the subject.

Morphological analysis of the words "milk" (answers the question of whom? What?).

  • initial form - milk;
  • constant morphological Characteristic of the word: medium kind, inanimate, real, nominal, II decline;
  • changeable signs Morphological: accusative case, the only number;
  • in the proposal direct addition.

We present another sample, how to make a morphological analysis of the noun, on the basis of a literary source:

"Two ladies ran up to a nuddle and helped him stand up. He began to shoot down the dust from the coat. (Example from:" Protection of Luzin ", Vladimir Nabokov)."

Ladies (who?) - the name of the noun;

  • initial form - lady;
  • permanent morphological signs: a nominal, animated, concrete, female kind, I decline;
  • non-permanent morphological Single characteristics: single, genitive case;
  • syntactic role: part of the subject.

Nuzhin (to whom?) - Nouns name;

  • initial form - LUZN;
  • loyal morphological Characteristic of the word: name your own, animated, concrete, male genus, mixed decline;
  • non-permanent morphological signs of a noun: the only number, a dutiful case;

Palm (what?) - the name of the noun;

  • initial form - palm;
  • permanent morphological signs: female genus, inanimate, nominal, concrete, I decline;
  • non-permanent morpho. Signs: The only number, the Certificate case;
  • syntactic role in context: addition.

Dust (what?) - noun name;

  • initial form - dust;
  • major morphological signs: a nominal, real, feminine kind, the only number, an animated is not characterized, III decline (noun with zero ending);
  • non-permanent morphological Characteristic of the word: accusative case;
  • syntactic role: addition.

(c) coat (where?) - noun;

  • initial shape - coat;
  • permanent correct morphological Characteristic of the word: inanimate, nominal, concrete, medium kind, unclear;
  • morphological signs are non-permanent: the number by the context cannot be determined, the genitive case;
  • syntactic role as a member of the sentence: Supplement.

Morphological analysis of adjective

The adjective name is a significant part of speech. Answers questions what? What? What? What kind? and characterizes signs or quality of the subject. Table of morphological signs of the adjective name:

  • initial shape in the nominative case, the only number, male race;
  • permanent morphological signs of adjectives:
    • discharge, according to the value:
      • - high-quality (warm, silent);
      • - relative (yesterday, readable);
      • - Pretty (Hare, Mine);
    • the degree of comparison (for high-quality, which have a constant sign);
    • full / brief form (for high-quality, in which this feature is permanent);
  • non-permanent morphological signs of adjective:
    • qualitative adjectives change according to the degree of comparison (in comparative degrees a simple form, in excellent - complicated): Beautiful-beautiful is the most beautiful;
    • full or short shape (only high-quality adjectives);
    • sign of kind (only in the singular);
    • number (consistent with nouns);
    • case (consistent with nouns);
  • syntax role in the proposal: The adjective name is the definition or part of the composite name of the facility.

Morphological parsing plan

Example sentences:

Full moon rose over the city.

Full (what?) - The adjective name;

  • the initial form is complete;
  • permanent morphological signs of the adjective name: high-quality, full form;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic: in a positive (zero) comparison degree, female family (consistent with nouns), nominal case;
  • according to syntactic analysis, a minor member of the sentence, performs the role of determination.

Here is another literary excerpt and morphological analysis of the adjective name, in the examples:

The girl was beautiful: slim, thin, blue eyes, like two amazing sapphire, and looked into your soul.

Beautiful (what?) - The name adjective;

  • the initial form is beautiful (in this meaning);
  • permanent morphological norms: high-quality, short;
  • non-permanent signs: a positive degree of comparison, the only number, female;

Slender (what?) - the adjective name;

  • the initial form is slim;
  • permanent morphological signs: high-quality, complete;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the word: full, positive degree of comparison, the only number, female genus, nominative case;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: part of the fant.

Thin (what?) - The name is adjective;

  • the initial form is thin;
  • morphological Permanent Signs: Qualitative, Full;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristics of the adjective: positive degree of comparison, the only number, female family, the nominative case;
  • syntactic role: part of the fad.

Blue (what?) - the adjective name;

  • initial form - blue;
  • table of permanent morphological signs of the adjective: qualitative;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristics: complete, positive comparison degree, multiple, nominative case;
  • syntactic role: definition.

Amazing (what?) Is the adjective name;

  • the initial form is amazing;
  • permanent signs of morphology: relative, expressive;
  • non-permanent morphological attributes: multiple, genitive case;
  • syntactic role in the sentence: part of the circumstance.

Morphological signs of verb

According to the morphology of the Russian language, the verb is an independent part of speech. It can designate an action (walk), property (chromium), attitude (equal), condition (rejoice), sign (whiten, rolling) object. The verbs answer the question of what to do? what to do? what is he doing? what have you been doing? Or what will happen? Different groups of verbal flowform are inherent inhomogeneous morphological characteristics and grammatical signs.

Morphological forms of verbs:

  • the initial form of verb is an infinitive. It is also called an indefinite or immutable form of verb. Non-permanent morphological signs are absent;
  • hidden (personal and impersonal) forms;
  • unqualified forms: involved and ready.

Morphological analysis of verb

  • initial form - infinitive;
  • permanent morphological signs of verb:
    • transitivity:
      • transitional (used with noun a vinitive case without an excuse);
      • non-optical (not used with nouns in the vinegenic case without an excuse);
    • return:
      • returns (IS IS IT, I);
      • non-refundable (no, oh, he);
      • imperfect (what to do?);
      • perfect (what to do?);
    • conjugation:
      • I Hiding (Cause-Eat, Causes, Causes, Causes / UT);
      • II Hiding (STO-IS, STO-IT, STO-im, Stro-Ite, ST-YAT / AT);
      • different surgery verbs (want, run);
  • non-permanent morphological signs of verb:
    • mood:
      • reference: What did you do? What did you do? what is he doing? What will make?;
      • conditional: what would you do? What would you do?;
      • mandatory: Do!;
    • time (in the zealing ignition: the past / present / future);
    • face (in the present / future time, expressive and imperative challenge: 1 person: I / we, 2 PERSON: you / you, 3 face: he / they);
    • rod (last time, the only number, expressive and conditional inclination);
    • number;
  • syntactic role in the proposal. Infinitive can be any member of the sentence:
    • to be sure to be today a holiday;
    • subject to: to study will always be useful;
    • supplement: All guests asked for it to dance;
    • determination: he had an insurmountable desire to eat;
    • circumstance: I went out to go.

Morphological leasing verb example

To understand the scheme, we will conduct a written writing of the verb morphology on the sentence example:

Raine somehow God sent a piece of cheese ... (Basnya, I. Krylov)

Sent (what did it?) - part of the speech verb;

  • initial form - send;
  • permanent morphological signs: perfect view, transitional, 1st lining;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the verb: the expressive inclination, the last time, the male genus, the only number;

The next online sample of the morphological examination of the verb in the sentence:

What silence, listen.

Listen to (what do you do?) - verb;

  • the initial form is to listen;
  • morphological Permanent Signs: Perfect View, Earthless, Return, 1st Hiding;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the word: imperative inclination, multiple number, 2nd face;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

The Morphological Plan of the verb online is free, based on an example of an entire paragraph:

It must be warmed.

Do not, let him know another time how to violate the rules.

What rules?

Wait, then I will say. Has entered! ("Golden Trank", I. Ilf)

Warning (what to do?) - verb;

  • initial form - warning;
  • morphological signs of verb permanent: perfect species, transitional, non-returnable, 1st lining;
  • non-permanent morphology part of speech: infinitive;
  • the syntax function in the sentence: an integral part of the tag.

Let him know (what does it do?) - part of the speech verb;

  • initial form - know;
  • non-permanent verb morphology: imperative inclination, singular number, 3rd face;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

Violate (what to do?) - word verb;

  • initial form - violate;
  • permanent morphological features: imperfect, non-returnable, transitional, 1 loss;
  • non-permanent signs of verb: infinitives (initial form);
  • syntactic role in the context: part of the fad.

Wait (what do you do?) - part of speech verb;

  • initial form - wait;
  • permanent morphological features: perfect species, non-returnable, transitional, 1 lingness;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the verb: imperative inclination, multiple number, 2nd person;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

Entered (what did it go?) - verb;

  • initial form - enter;
  • permanent morphological signs: perfect species, non-returnable, non-repease, 1 loss;
  • non-permanent morphological characteristic of the verb: past time, expressing inclination, the only number, male race;
  • the syntactic role in the sentence: the failed.

Close.