How to quickly learn a lot of English words: effective memorization techniques. How to Learn English Fast: Techniques, Tips and Lesson Plan for Beginners Increase English Vocabulary with Context

Salute, ladies and gentlemen. In today's article we will consider such issues: learning English in a very short time, how long it takes to learn English to reach the desired level, and what determines the duration of training.

We all want to learn English quickly, simply and painlessly, but not everything is so simple. Constant training, practice, understanding the rules and memorizing new words are necessary. When signing up for classes or courses, we want to know how long it takes to reach the required level, and whether accelerated language learning programs work.

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Is it possible to learn English in a month/week/24 hours?

Let's ask ourselves the question: "Is it really possible to learn English in a month / week / 24 hours?".

Our answer is unlikely. Of course, they can promise you anything: new techniques and technologies, 25 frames and much more, but believe me, it doesn’t work like that. With such techniques, you may develop a certain vocabulary and some understanding of a foreign language.

Although some beginners who fail to learn English in 24 hours get frustrated and write themselves into the “hopeless” category. The shortest path is not always the right one. Choose the right path.

What determines the time of learning English?

The knowledge gained in the accelerated mode is not deposited in long-term memory: what comes quickly, goes quickly. No matter how boring school lessons seem to you, the slow learning method still has its advantages.

• How long does it take to learn English?
• How long does it take to learn English from scratch?
• What determines the duration of study?

The duration of language learning depends on several factors.:

• What level of language proficiency do you want?
• What knowledge of English do you currently have?
• How much time do you spend learning a foreign language?

According to the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference), or the Common European Framework of Reference for a Foreign Language, which includes its study, teaching and assessment, there are 6 levels in 3 categories of knowledge and skills of students. They combine reading, listening comprehension, the ability to speak, and express thoughts in writing.

Level A assumes basic knowledge of English, level B- self-sufficient possession, level C- Fluency in English. These letters stand for categories, and the levels have the following names: A1, A2, B1, B2, C1 and C2.

Methodists of Cambridge calculated how many hours of lessons with a teacher are needed to master each level. In addition, for every hour of the lesson there must be at least 1 hour of work at home and another 1/1.5 hour " exposure”, that is, not educational activities, but immersion in the language - films, books, podcasts, communication. It turns out that for each level the following formula applies:

Hours with a teacher +home practice hours(implementation of remote sensing+exposure)

If you practice on your own, just add all the hours together.

How long does it take to learn English?

• To reach the level A1 Elementary(a basic level of) you will need approximately 70-100 hours in courses or with a teacher and the same number of hours of homework.
• A2 Pre-Intermediate (Below Intermediate), i.e. an intermediate level between basic and intermediate. It takes approximately 100 hours of courses and 100-150 hours of homework to complete.
• Level B1 Intermediate (middle level) English proficiency, according to the calculations of Cambridge methodologists, you will master in about 150-200 hours of courses, plus about 200-250 hours at home. There are about 70-72 lessons per year on average courses. If the lesson lasts 1.5 hours, then we get 108 hours instead of 150. But during normal work at home, this is usually enough. But those who do not regularly do their homework, as a rule, do not master the level in one academic year.
• B2 Upper-Intermediate already requires 200 hours with a teacher and 300-400 hours of independent work. After the Upper-Intermediate level, teenagers take the Unified State Examination, and adults begin preparation for the international exams IELTS or TOEFL.
• C1 Advanced- the level of professional knowledge. He also needs about 200 hours with a teacher and 300-400, and even more hours of independent work. In fact, most people at this level are already studying from textbooks on their own, because the level already allows it. And for control, they often look for a native speaker.
• С2 Proficiency- English proficiency at a level close to an educated native speaker. At this level, they are most often engaged in self-education, and growth from C1 to C2 usually occurs not through classes on textbooks, but by immersion in the language atmosphere - again, books, films, communication.

How many English words per day do you need to learn?

It has been proven that, on average, it is most effective and realistic for a person to learn 5-10 words a day. It seems that this is not enough, but if you work every day, then in 1 year you will type about 2000-3500 words. And this is quite a lot. With the correct study, these words will be fixed in your memory, and you will actively use them in your speech. Thus, an active rather than a passive vocabulary is formed.

Of course, there are exceptions to the rule: some people can actually learn and remember more than 10 words a day. However, if you do not have superpowers, we recommend that you follow the “better less but better” rule (better less is better).

You can read about ways to improve your vocabulary in this article.

Can Intensive Courses Help You?

If you have a situation in which you just need to quickly improve your knowledge of English, then an intensive course can help.

Intensive English is a process of almost continuous acquisition of knowledge in a fairly short period of time. Of course, there are pros and cons here.

Advantages:

• high speed of learning (for those who are going to travel abroad, interview in English, etc.);
• short terms for mastering speech (intensive English courses often use a communicative technique: work in pairs or groups, dialogues, role-playing games, discussions);
• a short break between lessons (about 4-5 lessons per week + homework for the weekend - such a schedule does not allow you to relax and always keeps you in good shape);
• more comfortable overcoming the language barrier (since you practice speaking every day).

Flaws:

• require a serious return (not everyone can afford to devote 5 evenings a week to English). In addition, there are also homework assignments that involve serious time costs;
• when mastering the material through repetition and cramming, this method of training is not suitable;
• poor grammar preparation (grammar is woven into the basis of learning and becomes necessary for oral speech or understanding of printed text; there is simply no time to explain grammar rules);
• inaccurate knowledge (high pace often leaves behind some not fully disclosed questions);
• a huge flow of information (there is a high probability of getting tired of learning at an early stage, without achieving the desired result).

Conclusion

When learning English, you need to set realistic deadlines for yourself, because only you decide how much time to spend. With the help of a specialist, you can set goals, find out your level, which you can rely on to achieve further progress. Everything else depends on you! Aim for the best and keep going forward!

Big and friendly family EnglishDom

Very often on the Internet, in magazines and newspapers, you can find advertisements about studying of English language for a short period of time (2 weeks, a month, a year). Let's find out together with you whether this is real or not.

Method one

If you have the opportunity to go abroad to an English-speaking country, then feel free to go there. There you will be surrounded everywhere English language: every day of transmission in English, reading advertisements and announcements in English, friends will certainly appear with whom you will constantly talk. In this case, after about a year, you will be able to speak and understand everything that is said to you well.

Method two

For those who are not ready to move to an English-speaking country, there is a large selection of courses of English language. You can find these courses on the Internet, and in a simple newspaper or magazine. But do not think that if you regularly pay money for courses of English language, and at the same time do not teach, you will not be able to understand English speech and speak fluently. Yes, after the course you will be able to read and maybe understand speech, but at least in order to be understood, you need constant practice.

Method three

If learning English is not truly inspiring, then you will end up learning any language by stopping for a long time or dropping out altogether. It is important to organize your learning in such a way that it brings pleasure (by the way, this applies not only to learning languages).

1. Reading

Even if you have just started learning the language, immediately try to read some book in English. Let at first it will be a simple book, for example:

Stop reading books in Russian completely, at least until the moment when your English reaches such a level that you can read completely without a dictionary. Be sure to use a dictionary the first time you read, if some words are not clear to you.

2. Movies and cartoons

First, start watching cartoons with subtitles for beginners to learn English or for the little ones. If something is not clear, pause and look in the dictionary. For example,

And only then watch movies and series in the original in English without translation.

3. TV shows and radio shows

Listen to the news in English. Turn on a channel like the BBC and have it hum in the background. Your subconscious mind will gradually absorb English while you go about your business.

4. Communication

Be sure to find an opportunity to communicate with people whose native language is English. If there is no possibility of communication in reality, then the Internet will help with this. Use this opportunity to practice your spoken language. If you play online games, be sure to chat with English players. Correspond by e-mail, etc.

How to quickly learn English or is it possible to learn English in a short time?

English is sometimes a deterrent to students who want to learn it.

The thing is that it is full of all kinds of contradictions, strange rules and peculiar pronunciation. All these features make it interesting, but at the same time difficult for beginners to learn it, and not only for them! In this article, we bring to your attention some useful tips for students learning English as a foreign language (EFL students). Below we will talk about how to speed up the process of learning this not easy language.

Self-study

‘To act alone’ when learning a foreign language is very difficult, it requires special perseverance and self-organization, as for the spoken part, it will be even more difficult to master it on your own. We hope that the list of tips below will make the learning process a little easier for you.

1. Don't be afraid to invest in good educational literature

In addition to the basic study guide, you'll need a good translation dictionary, and it would be ideal to get a manual dedicated to English grammar. You will also need a laptop, notebook or notepad. Get the stationery you like, it will make language learning more fun!

1. Buy audioCD orDVD discs

Audio CDs and DVDs are actually very useful pronunciation tools, they give you invaluable practice that you won't get when learning a language without them. They also give you the opportunity to practice the pronunciation of words on your own.

1. Find someone to chat on Skype in English

Try to find a native English speaker who is willing to spend a little time talking to you on Skype. This will give you valuable experience in conversational English and will also serve as a great motivation for further study.

Learning English in a formal setting

Learning English on your own is a great way to learn it. But in order to achieve real progress and keep motivation at a high level, it is definitely recommended to attend specialized courses for foreign language learners. This will give you a structured program to stick to and keep you on track with your studies, as well as provide you with extra motivation through networking with other people. Make sure the course you choose is officially recognized, for example british Council and English UK .

1. Attend summer courses

For a deeper immersion in the language environment, there is nothing better than attending a summer school. By being immersed in a learning environment with other learners who want to learn the language just like you, you will make progress quickly.

1. Attend evening classes

If a summer school course is not an option for you, or if you just want extra weekly classes, evening courses are a great option for you. They are a great addition to your regular (full-time) studies, as well as give you the opportunity to gain experience from other students and keep you from deviating from a structured language learning plan.

1. Try Distance Learning or Online Learning

There are many distance learning courses and online learning programs designed to help you learn English. They are usually cheaper, but there is a risk of remaining as disconnected from the main program as with self-study. If you want to take advantage of this language training option, you should find an English-speaking person to chat on Skype to practice speaking English.

1. Use the services of a personal English tutor

Another option is to hire a private tutor, you can use this service by studying with a teacher in person or via Skype. This gives you the advantage of individual training, but the disadvantage of this training is that, again, the bulk of the work will be entrusted to you.

Learning the vocabulary of a dictionary

One of the most difficult tasks in learning a new language is learning its vocabulary. There are a huge number of new words in the English language that need to be learned. It is extremely important to work on this systematically, otherwise you will not be able to cope with this aspect.

Decide where you will keep a list of all the translated words that you have learned. Every time you hear a new word, add it to your list, use it as you read, and try to memorize those words as well.

1. try explore all variations the words

When you come across a new word, look it up in a dictionary and try to familiarize yourself with all of its variations. So you can get four or five new words for the price of one! For example, the word “ tidy” has the following variations “ untidy”, “ tidily”, “ tidier”, “ tidiest” and “ tidy up”.

1. Hover order

Buy a binder and use separators to group your notes consistently, eg one part for grammar, one for vocabulary, one for marking, etc. If your notes are organized, it will be much easier for you to sort out what is in your head!

1. Check each other

Meet friends and check each other's knowledge of words according to the dictionaries you have compiled. To make this process more fun, turn it into a contest to see who gets the most words right. Competitive training motivates you to get better.

To get the most out of your learning, it is very important to have a sensible approach to your daily activities. Here are some tips to help you study more effectively.

1. Make time to practice at home every day

Be authoritarian in your approach to learning English, and set aside a certain amount of time for homework each day. Stay away from all distractions such as TV, phone, computer and devote your allotted time only to language.

1. Find yourself partner

As mentioned earlier, it is very helpful to have an English-learning friend in order to practice vocabulary. But the benefits of learning a language with a partner are much more than just checking the learned words. So, for example, you can practice spoken English together, arrange exams for each other, and thus motivate each other.

1. Not be afraid read aloud

Initially, you will feel stupid, but your pronunciation and self-confidence will improve rapidly if you read English aloud, even when you are on your own. If you are in doubt about the correct pronunciation, there are many Internet sites where you can find out how to pronounce a particular word correctly.

1. Write down own pronunciation

No one likes to listen to their voice on an audio recording, but how we perceive it ourselves and how it sounds on an audio recording are two different things. Therefore, when writing down your speech, you can find errors in the pronunciation of those words that, while reading, we think they sound right. These recordings will also serve as great motivation, listen to them in a month and you will be amazed at how much more your progress has become!

Let's take a break from class

Some of the most important ways of learning English are extra-curricular methods, i.e. when we are talking about more than just homework. There are countless things that can help speed up your progress without putting in a lot of effort.

1. Get English speakers friends

Being able to speak English conversationally is a great way to build self-confidence, as well as a great way to learn new words and phrases. You will memorize new words and phrases without realizing it yourself. Moreover, you will learn the colloquial language of the local British, which you will not find in books.

While real English-speaking friends will help you develop your spoken English skills, it's also a good idea to make virtual friends to help you improve your written English. You will learn to write about yourself and what you do, and develop reading skills as you read their responses.

1. Get a part-time job

Try to get a job in a touristy place where you are likely to need English to speak to guests, such as being a city tour guide or working in a restaurant that is popular with tourists. This will give you useful practice in your ability to speak English, and put you in situations where you have nothing left to do but speak!

1. See English TV and movies

Watching English-language TV programs is a fun way to learn new words and phrases, and it's also a great help in learning how English sounds right (learns to distinguish between different dialects). You can start with subtitles in your native language, and then without them. If you already feel confident, why not go to the cinema and watch an English-language film? If it helps, watch this movie in your own language first, and then you will have a better understanding of what is being said in English.

1. Listen English radio

Having a radio in the background is a good way to familiarize yourself with the sounds of the English language. News will be a good start for you, especially if you know what will be discussed, it will be easier for you to match the meanings of words.

1. Make the most of your time on the road

Invest in an English audio course designed for MP3 players and listen to it while traveling by bus, train or car. This will help develop your pronunciation skills as well as introduce you to useful phrases.

1. UseGoogle in English

When you search for something online, try using Google.co.uk instead of Google in your own language. This will force you to find the results you are looking for in English, and using English will gradually become a habit for you.

1. Decorate your room with didactic cards

Decorate your room with flashcards containing information about what you need to learn. This way you will be exposed to the words, phrases and grammar that you need to remember. You can place them anywhere you are likely to see them on a daily basis: above a mirror, on a closet door, next to a bed, etc.

1. Read your favorite book in English before bed

If you are serious about learning a language and want to do it in the shortest possible time, then even the time before bed should be used to make progress. Choose one of your favorite books and purchase the English version. Every night before bed, try to read a few pages, keep a dictionary by your bed, for words you don't understand. Thus, you will not only have the advantage because it is your favorite book, but also the fact that English will be the last thing you think about before going to bed, and while you sleep, your brain will work and store new words, phrases and grammar into your long and short term memory.

travel

We think you liked our last tip! We've saved the best for last!

One of the best things you can do to speed up your English learning process is to visit the US or another English speaking country like Australia or New Zealand. Go for at least a couple of weeks, see all the famous sights and try to be in a position to speak English with the locals, or at least hear and understand them. This can happen in restaurants and bars, on English-language tours of famous landmarks, while visiting museums and reading information about exhibits in English, and while visiting a movie theater. Try to explore the main part of the country and become familiar with the various regional dialects.

We hope that our tips have been useful to you and that they will help make learning English more enjoyable for you. Sometimes, learning a language can feel like a real battle, but we are sure that if you follow our advice, you will soon be able to speak English fluently and confidently.

You can learn English in a short time only if you completely and completely immerse yourself in this process, give yourself up to a dream, clearly form in your imagination the result of the process, and not just it with all the imaginary unpleasant consequences and difficulties.
Spend 8-12 hours a day studying. Find free moments during breaks, while traveling or shopping. Always be interested in what you are doing, be energetic and attentive to your work.
The process of building something in the shortest possible time should be accompanied by unusual emotions. English for you should turn into an obsession, an unbridled passion. Only 20% of success in this matter depends on the chosen teaching methodology, while as much as 80% of a positive result depends on the strength of mind.

Today, you can often meet people who learned English at school, then continued to learn it at the university, but never learned to speak this language. Meanwhile, there are people who can speak a foreign language just a few months after they began to study it, and these are not polyglots at all. For us, due to the fact that we have been studying a foreign language for many years, it is difficult to believe this, but in America such practices are most popular. But how to learn English in a short time and speak it fluently?

Motivation

Proper motivation is the key to success. But how do you motivate yourself? Only you can answer this question, because no one knows you better than yourself.
First of all, you need to decide what you need English for: class="strong"> career growth, a trip abroad, for communication, etc. There may be many options, but it is important to note that English is currently the most in demand in any industry. Knowing it, you are more likely to get a prestigious highly paid position or, for example, navigate in other countries without the help of translators.
It is very important in the process of learning English to constantly feed the initially established motivation so that it simply does not lose its relevance for you.

Reading and listening

Deciding to learn English in a short time, you do not need to waste your time on irresistible grammar, memorize new words, try to speak immediately in a non-native language. The fastest way to understand foreign speech lies in accessible and simple things: reading texts in the original and listening. There are extremely many sources for obtaining such materials today - the Internet, books, audio recordings. American experts recommend starting with short stories, preferably with a light storyline. By reading such texts, getting used to English speech is formed, and it is much easier to remember the next portion of words of a small volume.

How to learn English in a short time?

Hurry, don't rush. You don’t need to demand sky-high results from yourself, or even more miracles, however, you shouldn’t relax either. Study regularly, constantly pay attention to English speech, devote a lot of time to reading books in the original, speak and write as much as possible. Only with constant training can the desired effect be achieved. Yes, at the initial stage everything will be very difficult, but after some time the process of mastering the language will be much easier, as you will begin to think and perceive information in English on a subconscious level.

It would seem that a simple math problem from the fourth grade: if you learn 30-35 English words a day every day, How many English words can you learn in a month and a year?

Of course, you easily calculated: you can learn about a thousand English words in a month and, accordingly, 12,000 words in a year. Interesting, but what does experience and practice say?

As vocabulary is reduced , so are the number of feelings you can express, the number of events you can describe, the number of the things you can identify! Not only understanding is limited, but also experience. Man grows by language. Whenever he limits language he retrogresses!

As vocabulary shrinks, so does the number of feelings you can express, the number of events you can describe, the number of things you can name. Not only understanding is limited, but also experience. Man grows through language. Whenever he restricts language, he goes into decline.

~ Sheri S. Tepper

As practice shows, it is possible to learn something, but it will not work to keep it in an active reserve and use it regularly in speech. Words without practice and associative links are quickly forgotten, which the creators are silent about.

True, you always have a chance memorize a large number of English words- it all depends on the characteristics of memory and techniques for memorizing English words, which we will talk about today.

How to learn a lot of English words quickly

Learning English words is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. Signing the names of unfamiliar words is one of the effective methods for remembering.

Want to learn a lot of English words in a short time? The German scientist Ebinghaus found that with mechanical memorization, that is, when a person does not understand the meaning of the material and does not use mnemonics, after an hour only 44% of the information remains in memory, and after a week - less than 25%. Fortunately, with conscious memorization, information is forgotten much more slowly.

First of all, it is necessary to determine how it is easier for you to absorb new information: by ear, by sight or by writing down?

This will not take much time, but will greatly facilitate the learning and selection of effective techniques for you in the future. One of the tests that will help you determine how easy it is for you to remember new information is presented on this site. By answering 30 questions, you can know exactly what type you are.

In short, we recall that visuals easily memorize new words by seeing or reading, audials - by ear, and kinesthetics need to be in motion, for example, write down information on paper.

In the modern world, most people are dominated by a visual type of perception of new information. Remember how long annoying commercials seen on TV, or posters and banners that are full of city streets, are stored in our memory.

You also need to know that there are no 100% visuals or audials. But some channel is still dominant, and it is this channel that should be used if your goal is learn a lot of english words fast.

Visual method of memorizing English words

Characteristics and scheme of perception of information by visuals.

If you have read the novel “Martin Eden” by Jack London, then most likely you remember that the main character learned a huge number of academic words, posting leaflets with new words at home.

visual method for memorizing English words is pasting all the objects that surround you with stickers with new words. How does the visual method work? You constantly come across an abundance of English words, read, memorize and, of course, use English words.

Purchase from the store or make your own cards with new words, translation, transcription, and even an example of use. It is convenient to take such cards with you if you have a long commute to work or constantly disappear in lines. They can be classically made on paper or downloaded to your phone.

On a note:

On the Internet you can find download apps for mobile phones which use a visual way to expand vocabulary. The most popular are Words, Easy Ten and Duolingo: Learn Languages ​​for Free.

Bright pictures with captions, memory simulators, verification tests that use these mobile applications will help you learn a lot of English words in a short time. And most importantly, they are always at hand!

If your level is not beginner (Pre-Intermediate and above), you can watch films, programs and videos with and without subtitles, writing out not only new words, but also useful colloquial phrases.

English audio tutorials and podcasts

Characteristics and scheme of perception of information by auditory people.

If you belong to a rare category of people (about 10%) who love and remember with their ears, then this method is for you.

The main conditions for vocabulary expansion- constantly listen to English speech, whether at home in the kitchen or in a car in a traffic jam. New words and expressions can be written down and repeated periodically.

With this method, you will not be afraid to listen to speech, and your listening skills will improve.

TPR method for expanding vocabulary

Characteristics and scheme of perception of information by kinesthetics.

The third type of perception of information, which includes kinesthetics, prefers movement to static learning. If you are a kinesthetic learner, don't forget to write down new words on paper. It is better if you have a diary dictionary that you can refer to from time to time.

Often used in teaching children TPR (Total Physical Response) method. But, believe me, if you are a kinesthetic learner, this method is also for you: with its help, you can easily learn English words and phrases.

The essence of the method is to memorize new words, phrases and lexical constructions using gestures, command execution, pantomime and games. For example, on the word ball (ball) you need to perform an action associated with this subject, for example, a ball game.

Simple and effective ways to memorize English words

Mnemonics and memorization of English words

A good example of how mnemonics works.

One of the most effective ways to memorize English, and indeed foreign words, is mnemonics. The method of mnemonics (or mnemonics) is based on creating images in your mind. You take the information you need to remember and turn it into an image through association.

First you need to understand that the brain does not remember the images themselves that arise in the head, but links between multiple images. This is very important to remember, because right at the time of memorization, you need to focus on this.

Mnemonics actively develops memory and thinking. The main task is to create images that are connected in the imagination in various ways. The images must be colored, large and detailed.

Learning English words with the help of mnemonics is incredibly easy! We select the most consonant word (or several words) from the native language to the foreign word.

How mnemonics works when memorizing English words, let's look at an example:

puddle ["pʌdl] puddle

Approximate pronunciation (phonetic association) - "bad"

Mnemonic model: "I kept falling and falling into a puddle" .

Examples of using mnemonics in teaching English:

If you are using mnemonics to expand vocabulary, it is important to remember that you need not only to link words together and express them as a sentence, but also to present a specific situation in which this happens or is said.

For example, do not just say: "A nervous person is walking along a narrow alley," but imagine a nervous person, you can know your friend, who walks, looking around and shuddering at every sound, along a narrow dark alley. In this case, you will definitely not forget this foreign word.

On a note:

An association or a bunch of words that has arisen is necessary only for 2-3 repetitions from memory in order to remember a foreign word and its translation. Then it disappears behind uselessness, so you don’t have to worry that any nonsense will be stored in your memory.

Undoubtedly, for quick and high-quality memorization of foreign words, you need to practice, find your own approach, learn how to create your own associations, and even quickly. The process of creating associations will be slow at first, but be patient and keep practicing. As a rule, the speed and quality of association creation improves after the first thousands of memorized words.

It remains to be added that with the help of this technique it is possible to memorize words of any foreign language .

Mind halls for expanding vocabulary in English

Many people use flashcards to help memorize new words, but these flashcards are not always at hand, especially at the right time.

There is a great way to memorize new words and expressions - this is the power of your mind. It is called Method of loci (locus method).

You can also see names such as “mind halls”, “memory palaces”, “method of loci”, “spatial mnemonics”, “method of Cicero”.

When Sherlock Holmes, the world-famous detective, wanted to remember something important, he closed his eyes and plunged into the halls of the mind ( ‘mind palace’). Like Sherlock Holmes, you can also use this Method of loci to memorize new words and expressions. How it looks visually you can see in the video.

Video “The Hound of the Baskervilles” - “mind palaces” by Sherlock Holmes.

How does the locus method work?

We're building an imaginary place imaginary place) in our mind and put things and people there that will help us remember new words. You can store images both on the shelves and randomly. The main thing is that you yourself know where everything is and can quickly remember. The best activators are either completely ridiculous or very logical. It's even better to mix and match.

Remember the simple rules that in no case should be violated in the process of creating a connection:

• Represent images large(even if the items to be remembered are of different sizes, make them the same: be it a ship, a coconut or a bee. Small images should not be presented. Connections between such images will be recorded very poorly.
• The images must be voluminous. For example, holographic images or images created on 3D graphics programs. Such images can be rotated and viewed from different angles.
• Images must be submitted colored. If these are the leaves of trees, then they must be green, the tree itself - brown, etc.
• The images presented must be detailed. If you imagine the image of a “phone”, you need to mentally consider it and clearly see what parts the phone you represent consists of. If it is a cell phone, then you can identify the following images in it: antenna, display, buttons, cover, strap, leather case, battery.

Then we apply the main mental operation in mnemonics - this is "connection of images". Let's look at how this is applied in the practice of learning English words.

Let's say we need to memorize the words associated with the word run, as well as its forms, so we will make up the following story in our minds: the imaginary setting of the city - the imaginary place is a city .

This is just a small example of how to memorize english words, Related run, and its forms. Of course, you can add other phrases with this word, of which there are actually many, and as my imaginary city grows, I can use more and more words, and thereby expand my vocabulary.

More details about memorization technique "memory palace" you can learn more from the video:

Any imaginary place can be, even a room in your house, and you try to come up with a situation that will be close to you, and the words will be remembered much easier.

In this manner easy to learn words on different topics, such as “food”, “kitchen”, “clothing”, etc. Arrange the items however you like, and then it will be easier for you to remember the name of the item by its location in your "memory" palace.

And of course, develop deduction, attention to detail and creativity. Develop associative thinking.

Another tip applies to all "memory palaces", regardless of the purpose of their "construction". If you want to remember something for a long time (and not in the “passed - forgot” mode), you will have to periodically “walk” around the “palace”.

Audiolingual Method in English

Automation of skills occurs in the process of training by repeated repetition of speech patterns.

Audiolingual method- this is one of the methods of teaching a language, in which it is necessary to repeatedly listen and pronounce words, phrases and sentences, which leads to their automation.

This method has its pros and cons, but will suit mainly auditory speakers, since there is no visual support. The main focus here is on oral speech.

When using the audiolingual method, no explanations are given, since all the proposed material is simply practiced and memorized in the form of set expressions so that students can use them without hesitation in the future.

Training in this case is based on the development of some static models that students cannot change at all or almost at all. In this respect, this teaching method is the direct opposite of the communicative method.

let's consider positive and negative sides audiolingual method.

Positive sides

Negative sides

When developing this method, attention was focused not only on the content of the material offered to the student, but also on the very process of memorizing this material by the student. The very system of presenting new information and repeated repetitions lead to the inevitable memorization of the past. In the process of repetition, not only the memorization of the material takes place, but also the pronunciation is worked out, as well as the removal of the language barrier. Memorizing set expressions leads to the fact that, if necessary, they come to mind automatically, as when communicating in their native language.

The main disadvantage of the audiolingual method (not unreasonably) is that it does not pay due attention to the independent study of grammar. Pupils, especially at the initial stage of learning, are deprived of the opportunity to understand why the phrase is built this way and not otherwise, or why the word is used in one form and not in another. As they learn, students have to independently, on the basis of the material covered, build for themselves certain grammatical constructions. This undoubtedly contributes to a more solid assimilation of such constructions, but only if the student is able to construct them. And this is not always possible, since there are exceptions to the rules that can confuse a person who is not familiar with the basics of the grammar of the language being studied.

Tips on how to improve your English vocabulary?

By knowing many words, you will be able to express yourself in many different ways.

To replenish vocabulary, first of all, you need to systematically and regularly, preferably every day. There are many ways and they all work.

Choose the one that suits you best, and you can easily improve your English vocabulary. Let's take a closer look at each of them.

Expand your English vocabulary with lists

Words surround us. Just looking up words in a dictionary may not be as interesting or exciting. Pay attention to English words around you - during TV shows and programs in English, reading the news - everywhere, at any time.

Important!

Regardless of whether you do it or not, we recommend that you write down what part of speech this or that word is (verb, noun, adjective), as well as the derivatives of this word. For example, "fish" - fishing, fishy, ​​fisherman, etc. It will also be helpful if you add sentences with examples of these words.

You can also use the notepad on your mobile phone. As soon as you hear an unfamiliar word, write it down. Make sure you have enough free space around it to make appropriate notes.

When you have free time, write down its meaning or translation, and possibly the context in which it can be used.

Learn English words by practice

As you make word lists, it is very easy to forget the words that were at the very beginning. All words are required use in your speech. The more we use them, the better we remember them.

Reread your lists, for example, at the end of each week. How well do you remember old words?

If any words are hard to remember, but they are very common, it is likely that you will meet them in the future. Therefore, add them again to new lists and over time you will remember them.

Games will help memorize English words

Scrabble is an effective way to learn English words and have fun with family and friends.

Who said learning new words is not fun?! Games like Scrabble or Vocabador offer great ways to learn new words .

Games are a great way to learn, not only because they're fun, but also because they give you context for new words. Believe me, you will very quickly remember the word that your friend was laughing at.

We also want to draw your attention to the free game Free Rice. This game gives you a word, and you need to find the right definition for it. If you answer incorrectly, the next word will become easier. If it's correct, it's harder.

By playing this game, you not only improve your vocabulary but also help the world in the fight against hunger. How? Try to play it!

Increase English vocabulary with context

As mentioned earlier, it's better (and easier) memorize new words in context. One way is to write a sentence with this word. You will not only memorize this word, but you can easily use it in a conversation.

Another way - memorize words in groups. If you want to remember a word humongous (very large), it will be easier for you to remember it from a chain of words: getting bigger and bigger-large, huge, humongous. It also makes it possible to memorize more words at a time.

For example, large, humongous, gargantuan. What do you think the word means gargantuan?

Dictionaries and social networks for memorizing words

Of course, you can look up an unfamiliar word in the dictionary! Especially since modern online dictionaries offer many additional options.

Many online dictionaries have interesting articles, games, and also a word of the day section.

And if you feel confident that you can read literature in the original language, check out the article.

Sites for learning English words

Below you will find best sites to increase and practice vocabulary which can be of maximum benefit to you.

Business English Site

BusinessEnglishSite - site for learning business vocabulary

This is one of the best and most popular sites to study. Here you can fill up the vocabulary with useful phrases, expressions and even business jargon.

All words are divided into topics, for example, "Accounting", "Project Management", "IT" etc.

For each topic there are exercises to consolidate, which train not only vocabulary, but also grammar.

Blair English

With Blair English you can learn English words from scratch

All exercises and lessons on this site have been specially designed to increase and enrich your English vocabulary .

Here you will find over 190 free interactive exercises on various topics such as IT-technology, Business, Communication and many others.

Also on the site there is a database of exercises to improve listening and pronunciation skills.

Lingualeo

Lingualeo - word practice resource

A very famous interactive resource that is interesting not only for children. It helps make language learning fun and visual, and also contains unlimited number of words for different levels.

To feed the lion cub and get a new portion of words, registration is required.

british council

British Council - The most British way to learn words

The British Council website has not left us without the practice of truly British phrases, idioms and expressions. You can also learn a few new words a day there.

Words filtered out by topic and level, which makes navigation extremely convenient, and the process of cramming English words - an exciting experience.

For teachers, there are lesson plans for various levels with handouts.

Test Your Vocabulary

On this site, you can not with 100% probability, but at least approximately understand what kind of vocabulary you have and what you need to improve.

The test interface in English is simple. The site is designed for users who study English or even are native speakers.

By ticking the words you know the translation of and answering a few questions about yourself, you will very likely know how many english words is in your active supply.

Instead of a conclusion

As you can see, there are plenty of methods and resources to enrich your vocabulary in various areas. The most important thing is to constantly work on it, and here everything depends on you. The daily work will then pay off in full when you communicate with English speakers without any problems.

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