Projective technique “Do not let a person fall. Don't let a person fall (graphic psychodiagnostic technique)40 Projective technique don't let a person fall
The test is called "Don't let the man fall". This technique shows your actions in a critical situation.
The work allows, based on the principles of holistic psychology, to identify the features and specifics of your behavior in force majeure situations. The behavior that is typical for you in those situations where you are either put in a rigid framework, or taken by surprise, or are in extreme situations.
Instruction: This picture shows a cliff and a person, either falling or jumping from it. First of all, determine what he is doing, he is jumping or falling, consciously or accidentally.
Write down the first definition.
And now save a person from imminent death or injury, do not let him fall.
How you do this is up to you. Complete the picture with the necessary details.
Please write down what you added to the picture. This will be useful to you in your future work.
First, look at the picture of the test itself, and only then proceed to decipher the result. If you do otherwise, you can immediately close the letter, as there will be no purity in your work. And you, perhaps, will only once again pamper your own Ego.
The discussion of the results
The first step, before drawing or drawing something to the test, you had to determine for yourself: does the person jump or fall?
If your man voluntarily jumping off a cliff, this speaks of your determination and activity, you prefer action to reflection, you are a practitioner, not a theorist.
If you think that a person falls, then this means that you are in this situation in your relationship: indecisive and overly patient, you are ready to wait until everything settles down by itself. You are not a fan active action, and most likely - this could lead to a problem in your difficult relationship.
And now you should dwell in detail on those details of the drawing that you completed as a “first aid” to a person and which are designed to prevent him from falling and hurting himself.
If you drew water under the feet of a person (river, lake, sea), then this indicates your tendency to let everything take its course. Often you yourself bring the situation to a critical state, without taking any steps to resolve it. You are inactive in those moments when you need to be active and decisively take the bull by the horns.
If you drew under the feet of a man trampoline or stretched blanket to soften the fall and catch a person, then this indicates your foresight. You very rarely find yourself in critical situations, because you always carefully calculate everything possible options development of events and try to predict everything that can happen. But even if you do not take into account something, then you will still always have a ready remedy to save the situation. You can rely on, you will not let you down.
If you drew under a cliff man with outstretched arms ready to catch someone falling into his arms, this means that you are imprudent and gullible, in a critical situation you tend to trust everyone, even unverified people. You are not able to find a way out of the impasse on your own and are looking for a person who would help you. But since you are not very good at understanding people, you are often deceived and let down.
If you turned the cliff into a small mound, thereby stopping the fall of a person, this means that you have leadership qualities and able to lead people. In a critical situation, you will not be at a loss and will do everything you need to fix what happened.
If you drew a person wings, then this suggests that you will always find a witty way out of a difficult situation.
Marina Melchukova
Projective technique "Don't let a man fall"
Test"Don't let the man fall" allows you to identify the features of your behavior in force majeure situations based on the principles of holistic psychology.
Instruction: This picture shows a cliff and a person, either falling or jumping from it. You must save a person from imminent injury, do not let him fall. How you do it is up to you. Complete the picture with the necessary details.
Processing of the methodology and interpretation of the result.
First, before you draw something, you had to determine for yourself whether a person is jumping or falling. If your person voluntarily jumps off a cliff, then this indicates your determination and activity, you prefer action to reflection, you are a practitioner, not a theorist. If it seems to you that a person is falling, then this means that you are indecisive and patient, you are ready to wait until everything settles down by itself. You are not a fan of action.
And now you should dwell in detail on those details of the drawing that you completed as a “first aid” to a person and which are designed to prevent him from falling and hurting himself. If you drew water under a person’s feet (river, lake, sea), then this indicates your tendency to let everything take its course. Often you yourself bring the situation to a critical state, without taking any steps to resolve it. You are inactive in those moments when you need to be active and decisive and take the bull by the horns.
If you drew a trampoline or a stretched blanket under a person’s feet to soften the fall and catch the person, then this indicates your foresight. You very rarely find yourself in critical situations, because you always carefully calculate all possible scenarios and try to predict everything that can happen. But even if you do not take into account something, then you will still always have a ready remedy to save the situation. You can rely on, you will not let you down.
If you drew a person under a cliff with outstretched arms, ready to catch someone falling into his arms, then this means that you are imprudent and trusting, in a critical situation you tend to trust anyone. You are not able to find a way out of the impasse on your own and look for a person who would help you. But since you are not very good at understanding people, you are often deceived and let down.
If you turned a cliff into a small mound, thereby stopping a person from falling, then this means that you have leadership qualities and are able to lead people along with you. In a critical situation, you will not be at a loss and will do everything you need to fix what happened. If you drew wings for a person, then this suggests that you will always find a witty way out of a difficult situation.
This picture shows a cliff and a person, either falling or jumping from it.
You must save a person from imminent injury, do not let him fall. How you do this is up to you. Complete the picture with the necessary details.
Test
Key to the Don't Let the Man Fall Behavior Assessment Test
Test Description
The projective technique "Do not let a person fall" allows, on the basis of the principles of holistic psychology, to identify the characteristics of the behavior of the person being assessed in stressful, force majeure situations.
The appraiser completes a drawing that shows a cliff and a person, either falling or jumping from it. He must save a person from imminent injury, prevent him from falling. According to the drawn plot, conclusions are drawn about the possible behavior of a person in a critical situation.
Result interpretation
First, before drawing something, the assessed person had to determine for himself whether the person was jumping or falling. If, in his opinion, a person voluntarily jumps off a cliff, then this indicates the decisiveness and activity of the person being assessed, he prefers action to reflection, practitioner, rather than theorist. If it seems to the assessed that the person is falling, then this means that he is indecisive and patient, ready to wait until everything settles down by itself. He is not a fan of action.
Next, dwell in detail on those details of the drawing that were completed as first aid to a person and are designed to prevent him from falling and hurting himself. If the assessed drew water under a person’s feet (river, lake, sea), then this indicates a tendency to let everything take its course. Often he himself brings the situation to a critical state, without taking any steps to resolve it. He is inactive in those moments when you need to be active and decisive and take the bull by the horns.
If the assessed drew a trampoline or a stretched blanket under the person’s feet to soften the fall and catch the person, then this indicates foresight. He very rarely gets into critical situations, because he always carefully calculates all possible scenarios and tries to predict everything that can happen. But even if the assessed person does not take into account something, then he will still always have a ready remedy to save the situation. You can rely on such an appraised person, he will not let you down.
If the person being judged draws a person with outstretched arms under a cliff, ready to catch someone falling into his arms, this means that he is imprudent and gullible, in a critical situation he is inclined to trust anyone. He is not able to find a way out of the impasse on his own and is looking for a person who would help him. But since the person being evaluated is not very well versed in people, they often deceive him and let him down.
If the assessed person turned the cliff into a small mound, thereby stopping the fall of a person, then this means that he has leadership qualities and is able to lead people along with him. In a critical situation, he will not be at a loss and will do everything necessary to correct what happened.
If the person being assessed drew wings to a person, then this indicates that he will always find a witty way out of a difficult situation.
Member Information
Nesterova Alexandra Ivanovna
federal state budgetary educational institution higher education"Altai State Technical University them. I.I. Polzunov"
Abstracts (information about the project)
Science field
humanitarian and Social sciencies
Section of the field of sciences
Psychological and pedagogical sciences
The study of coping strategies (on the example of students of KGBPOU "International College of Cheesemaking and professional technology» in the village of Altaiskoe)
This paper presents the results of a study of the coping strategy of students of the KGBPOU "International College of Cheese Making and Professional Technologies" in the village of Altaiskoye using 3 methods: the indicator of coping strategies (D. Amirkhan), diagnostics of coping behavior in stressful situation(S. Norman, D. F. Endler, D. A. James, M. I. Parker) and the projective technique "Don't let the man fall." The relevance of this problem is due to the high pace of people's life, which provokes the emergence of stressful conditions in them in difficult life situations. The specifics of human behavior in such situations may not be characteristic of him and influence decision-making.
Keywords
Coping strategies, stress, adolescence
Goals and objectives
The aim of the work is to study the coping strategies of students of the International College of Cheesemaking in the village of Altaiskoye.
To achieve this goal, it is necessary to solve the following tasks:
1) Explore theoretical basis phenomenon of coping strategies.
2) Consider practical use coping strategies in the behavior of modern youth.
3) Select and test diagnostic methods aimed at studying.
4) To identify the features of coping strategies among students of the International College of Cheese Making in the village of Altaiskoye.
5) Analyze the results of the study, draw conclusions and formulate recommendations.
Introduction
A modern person simultaneously experiences the pressure of various factors: informational, interpersonal, etc. Being in such conditions for a long time can lead to emotional instability of the individual. People react especially emotionally to stressful situations in adolescence and youth. Therefore, the study of defense mechanisms, adaptation, coping strategies play important role during this period of life.
Coping covers all types of interaction of the subject with tasks of an external or internal nature: attempts to master, get used to, soften or evade the requirements of a difficult life situation that manifests itself in the special conditions of the existence of a person (stress, frustration, conflict and crisis).
Methods and materials
Three methods were used: the indicator of coping strategies (D. Amirkhan), diagnostics of coping behavior in a stressful situation (S. Norman, D. F. Endler, D. A. James, M. I. Parker) and the projective technique man to fall."
The following scales are calculated in the methodology of the coping-strategy indicator by D. Amirkhan: "problem resolution", "search for social support", "problem avoidance". Diagnosis of coping behavior in stressful situations ( S. Norman, D. F. Endler, D. A. James, M. I. Parker.) is designed to more accurately identify the dominant coping-stress behavioral strategies (5-point scale).
The technique makes it possible to identify the following coping strategies focused on: problem solving, emotions, avoidance. Also, using this test, you can calculate the “distraction” subscale of 8 items related to avoidance and the “social distraction” subscale of the next 5 items related to avoidance.
The projective technique "Do not let a person fall" allows, on the basis of the principles of holistic psychology, to identify behavioral features in force majeure situations. The picture shows a cliff and a person, either falling or jumping from it. The respondent must save a person from imminent injury, prevent him from falling. How to do this is up to everyone to decide. It is necessary to supplement the picture with the necessary details.
Description and discussion of results
The respondents of this study were students of the International College of Cheesemaking with. Altai aged 16 to 22 in the amount of 36 people (29 girls and 7 guys).
To the question: “Does a person jump or fall?” (Projective technique "Do not let a person fall") got the results:
- 68% of students answered: jumping - this indicates the determination and activity of the respondents, practitioners, not theorists.
- 32% - falls - this means that the respondent is indecisive and patient, ready to wait until everything settles down by itself, not a fan of active actions. out of 32%, 20% -fall, 6% broke, which means that these guys act imprudently, and it is difficult for them to cope with a difficult situation on their own, 6% -pushed - such people are distrustful, and in the current difficult situation they blame others.
The study of coping strategies of students of the International College of Cheesemaking using the indicator of coping strategies (D. Amirkhan), diagnostics of coping behavior in a stressful situation (S. Norman, D. F. Endler, D. A. James, M. I. Parker) and the projective methodology “Don’t let a person fall”, showed that the majority of respondents prefer not to run away from the problem, but to look for favorable ways out of it, without hesitating to ask for social support. But 39.2% of respondents need to pay attention and learn more about the reasons their anxiety, because in a difficult situation they can commit rash acts. It should be noted that other factors can also influence behavioral strategies: temperament, motivation, character, social status, environment. The results of participant #31 may be related to the events in Ukraine, since she arrived from this country shortly before the study.
Sources used
1. Vasilyuk, F. E. Psychology of experience. Analysis of overcoming critical situations / F. E. Vasilyuk. - M.: Moscow University Publishing House, 1984. - 200 p.
2. Zeigarnik, B. V. Self-regulation of behavior in health and disease / B. V. Zeigarnik, A. B. Kholmogorova, E. S. Mazur // Psychological journal. - 2007. - No. 2. - S. 122-132.
3. Izard, K. Human emotions / K. Izard. - M. : Publishing House of Moscow State University, 2006. - 385 p.
4. Kryukova T.L., Kuftyak E.V. Coping Questionnaire (an adaptation of the WCQ methodology) / Journal practical psychologist. M. : 2007. No. 3 S. 93-112.
5. Kryukova, T. L. Psychology of coping behavior / T. L. Kryukova // Monograph. - Kostroma: KSU im. ON THE. Nekrasova - Studio of operational printing, Avantitul, 2004. - 473 p.
6. Nartova-Bochaver, S. K. Psychology of personality and interpersonal relationships/ S. K. Nartova-Bochaver. - M. : Eksmo - Press, 2001. - 415 p.
